Gorilla Trekking
Uganda & Rwanda — one of the world's most dreamt-of wildlife encounters.
Seeing a mountain gorilla in its natural habitat is, for many safari-goers, a true bucket-list moment and a reason in itself to visit East Africa. Most travellers head to Uganda or Rwanda, where the experience is world class in both countries. Here is what you need to know to plan this once-in-a-lifetime adventure.
One Hour with a Gorilla Family
Once your group locates the first gorilla, you are permitted a maximum of one hour with the family. Sometimes the sub-adults play in a forest clearing, sometimes the family lounges together, sometimes they are on the move. As with any wildlife encounter it is impossible to predict — but guests report nothing but absolute delight and amazement.
A Once-in-a-Lifetime Trek
A team of trackers spends each day with the gorillas and radios their location, so your guided trek heads to a known group rather than searching a vast forest. The hike runs through bamboo forest, giant stinging-nettle zones and steep, muddy slopes — a full and rewarding day, ending with a hot shower, a rest, and a celebratory dinner.
Know Before You Trek
Trekking vs. tracking?
Tracking is the process of finding a gorilla family whose location is unknown — done by park rangers. Trekking is the hike to the known location. In practice both words are used for this activity, which is why the terms are often confused.
How far in advance should I book?
The further ahead, the better. Permits are limited per group per day in both Uganda and Rwanda. For high season (July, August, December) or larger groups, plan 12–18 months ahead.
Is there an age limit?
Yes. The minimum age to visit the gorillas is 15 years at the time of travel, in both Uganda and Rwanda.
How fit do I need to be?
A reasonable level of fitness and stamina is advisable. The trek can take 2 to 6 hours over uneven, on- and off-trail ground. We recommend booking a porter (approx. US$15/day) to carry your daypack and steady you on steep slopes — it is a low cost to you and good income for the local community.
How many people visit each day?
A maximum of 8 visitors per group, accompanied by park rangers and porters. Each group visits one gorilla family and spends a maximum of one hour with them.
What should I wear?
Comfort and layers for all weather. Well-worn waterproof hiking boots with ankle support, long lightweight trousers (not jeans or shorts), a long-sleeve shirt in muted tones, thick socks, gardening-style gloves, a rain jacket, and a daypack. A face mask is mandatory to protect the gorillas from illness.
Any photography tips?
Keep your camera dry in a sealed drybag or Ziploc, carry a spare charged battery, and stick to one versatile lens (a 70–200mm is a good choice). Flash is not allowed, so switch it off. And remember to put the camera down to simply watch with your own eyes.
How much do permits cost?
In Uganda, US$800 per person per trek. In Rwanda, US$1,500 per person per trek. Permits are booked for a named individual, are non-transferable, and must be paid upfront at the time of booking.
Can I book a private group?
Yes, subject to permit availability, for groups of up to 8 travellers. You must purchase all 8 permits to do so, even if your group is smaller.
What about travel insurance?
Check that your policy covers this activity — some insurers class gorilla trekking as a specialised activity (like skiing or some watersports), so you may need a top-up option.
Some of Our Preferred Lodges
Outstanding five- and six-star lodges, full of character, set close to the gorilla families — each with its own page of photos and detail.
Sample itinerary · 8 days
The Primate Edition — Tanzania & Uganda
For enthusiasts seeking East Africa's remarkable primates: Rubondo Island's endemic chimpanzees combined with the mountain gorillas of Uganda's Bwindi Impenetrable Forest, with both trekking permits included.
Day 1
Arrival in Nairobi
Welcome to East Africa. Arrive in Nairobi and settle in at Hemingways Nairobi.
Days 2–4
Rubondo Island, Tanzania
Fly to Rubondo Island National Park on Lake Victoria for chimpanzee trekking, rainforest walks and time on the water. Stay at Rubondo Island Camp.
Days 5–7
Bwindi Impenetrable Forest, Uganda
Head to Bwindi, where mountain gorilla trekking awaits, with a cultural encounter alongside the Batwa community. Stay at Erebero Hills.
Day 8
Departure
Time to say goodbye, departing via Entebbe.
This itinerary can be travelled privately, or as part of a small-group journey (minimum 4, maximum 10 guests) from September to March, with set departure dates available on request. Primate permits, accommodation, meals at the safari camps, internal flights and transfers, park fees and emergency medical evacuation cover are included; international flights and comprehensive travel insurance are excluded. The minimum age for primate activities is 15 years.
Let's Plan Your Gorilla Trek
Permits are limited and book up far ahead — tell us your dates and we'll secure your once-in-a-lifetime trek.
Start Planning